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Series
II Land Rovers in the USA - a Brief History
'Beula' before restoration: Visit Jim
Stewart's website via the archives
section for an update.
The Rover Company launched the Series 2 Land Rover in the
UK in April 1958. In order to promote sales of the new model
in the USA and Canada, the Rover Company of North America
was set up, with headquarters in Toronto and then expanded
to New York.
The 88in and 109in Series 2 Land Rovers shipped to N.America
had either the 2.25 litre gasoline engine or the 2 litre diesel
engine. The body options available were truck cab, hardtop,
soft top and station wagon. The 88in Series 2 station wagon
had 7 seats whilst the 109in version had 10 seats fitted.
Colours available for these Land Rovers were Bronze Green,
Light Green, Sand, Limestone, Dark Grey, Mid-Grey and Marine
Blue. In addition, for the US market, the additional body
colour options of Highway Yellow and Red were available.
Series 2 Land Rovers for the Canadian market were fitted with
one piece doors as an improved weather sealing measure: vehicle
with this modifaction had a 'C' added to their chassis numbers.
The Series 2 Land Rover was also marketed as a vehicle that
could be equipped for pumping, spraying, fire fighting, plowing
snow, winching or powering a variety of belt-driven machinery.
For Land Rover's Canadian promotion, an unpainted 88in Series
2 hardtop was displayed to emphsise the connection between
the aluminium bodywork and the Canadian aluminium industry.
The Martin Walter converted Dormobile Land Rover with cooking
and sleeping facilities was popular and the 12 seater stationwagon
also sold fairly well.
By the late 60's accessories were being made in the US by
US companies specifically for the Series Land Rover e.g. snowploughs
and winches.
Later Series 2's were fitted with the more powerful Canadian
built Kodiak heater.
In 1966, the 6 cylinder engine was upgraded specifically for
the North American market with the Weslake cylinder head;
123bhp at 5000 rpm and 142 lb ft of torque at 3000 rpm. However,
the engine soon developed a reputation for being unreliable
and, when the new emissions controls regulations came into
effect in 1968, the decision was taken not to try to make
this engine meet the reguirements. It was withdrawn as an
option.
Despite the
efforts of the Rover Company of North America, sales of the
Series 2 Land Rovers were slow to take off. The situation
worsened when, in 1968, new US emission controls regulations
meant that the neccessarily modified 2.25 litre gasoline engine
was now under powered for the 109 Series 2 and so it was withdrawn
from the North American market.
To see previous homepages visit the Series
Land Rover Archives
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